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In each case, corporations are distinguished from a wider spectrum of
organizational forms, such as partnerships, trusts, unincorporated associations, guilds
or sole proprietorships.
Companies generally raise capital for their business ventures either by debt or equity.
Capital raised by way of equity is usually raised by issued shares sometimes called
stock not to be confused with stock-in-trade or warrants.A share is an item of property,
and can be sold or transferred.
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